Introduction

The National Gallery of Zimbabwe (NGZ) in Harare is a pivotal institution for presenting and safeguarding Zimbabwe's modern artistic expressions. It was originally known as the National Gallery of Rhodesia, founded under Frank McEwen's leadership, who highlighted Shona Sculpture. The gallery welcomed Queen Elizabeth II during an exhibition in 1991.

Art Collection

The NGZ houses a diverse array of artworks including stone, metal, and wooden sculptures as well as paintings, drawings, and installations by Zimbabwean artists. This collection reflects the rich artistic heritage of the country.

Historical Background

The gallery has been an integral part of Harare since 1957, evolving through significant political changes from colonial rule to independence. Its origins can be traced back to a bequest in 1943 by Sir James McDonald, aimed at establishing an art institution for the colony.

Establishment

The establishment of the gallery was marked by several milestones including the setting up of a Board of Trustees and fundraising efforts. The Mayor of Salisbury played a role on the Trustee board, while local businesses were encouraged to support the construction through an appeal launched in the early 1950s.