The Apartheid Museum, situated within Gold Reef City in south Johannesburg, offers a stark portrayal of apartheid and its impact on 20th-century South African society. Founded by the independent non-profit Akani Egoli and inaugurated in November 2001, it stands as a testament to the nation's past struggles.

Upon arrival, visitors are assigned a random race classification, guiding them through designated entrances that mirror apartheid-era segregation policies. The museum hosts at least five celebratory events annually, marking the transition from apartheid to multiracial democracy.

The Pillars of the Constitution exhibit greets visitors with seven pillars embodying South Africa's constitutional values: Democracy, Equality, Reconciliation, Diversity, Responsibility, Respect, and Freedom. Race Classification is another poignant display where identity documents illustrate the racial categorisations imposed during apartheid. The Journeys exhibit features large photographs of Johannesburg's diverse early settlers, while the Segregation section details the policies that led to apartheid.